CVE-2025-9309 – Tenda MD5 Hash Handler Local Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-9309 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution
of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may
impact the vulnerability’s severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received
    by [email protected]

    Aug. 21, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC10 16.03.10.13. Affected is an unknown function of the file /etc_ro/shadow of the component MD5 Hash Handler. Performing manipulation results in hard-coded credentials. The attack needs to be approached locally. A high degree of complexity is needed for the attack. The exploitability is told to be difficult. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CWE CWE-798
    Added CWE CWE-259
    Added Reference https://github.com/XXRicardo/iot-cve/blob/main/Tenda/AC10/V4.0si_V16.03.10.13.md
    Added Reference https://github.com/XXRicardo/iot-cve/blob/main/Tenda/AC10/V4.0si_V16.03.10.13.md#steps-to-reproduce
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320914
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.320914
    Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.633585
    Added Reference https://www.tenda.com.cn/
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