CVE-2025-40909 – “Perl threads Directory Handle Race Condition Vulnerability”

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-40909 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution
of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may
impact the vulnerability’s severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified
    by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    May. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
  • CVE Modified
    by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    May. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/23/1
  • New CVE Received
    by 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e

    May. 30, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Perl threads have a working directory race condition where file operations may target unintended paths.

    If a directory handle is open at thread creation, the process-wide current working directory is temporarily changed in order to clone that handle for the new thread, which is visible from any third (or more) thread already running.

    This may lead to unintended operations such as loading code or accessing files from unexpected locations, which a local attacker may be able to exploit.

    The bug was introduced in commit 11a11ecf4bea72b17d250cfb43c897be1341861e and released in Perl version 5.13.6

    Added CWE CWE-362
    Added CWE CWE-426
    Added Reference https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1098226
    Added Reference https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/11a11ecf4bea72b17d250cfb43c897be1341861e
    Added Reference https://github.com/Perl/perl5/commit/918bfff86ca8d6d4e4ec5b30994451e0bd74aba9.patch
    Added Reference https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/10387
    Added Reference https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues/23010
    Added Reference https://perldoc.perl.org/5.14.0/perl5136delta#Directory-handles-not-copied-to-threads
    Added Reference https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/22/2
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