CVE-2025-2099 – Huggingface Transformers ReDoS Vulnerability

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-2099 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution
of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may
impact the vulnerability’s severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received
    by [email protected]

    May. 19, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A vulnerability in the `preprocess_string()` function of the `transformers.testing_utils` module in huggingface/transformers version v4.48.3 allows for a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) attack. The regular expression used to process code blocks in docstrings contains nested quantifiers, leading to exponential backtracking when processing input with a large number of newline characters. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted payload, causing high CPU usage and potential application downtime, effectively resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) scenario.
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
    Added CWE CWE-1333
    Added Reference https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/commit/8cb522b4190bd556ce51be04942720650b1a3e57
    Added Reference https://huntr.com/bounties/97b780f3-ffca-424f-ad5d-0e1c57a5bde4
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